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Hijacking a tcp connection requires just a little bit knowledge about IP spoofing and ACK numbers. IP spoofing is a simple technique in which the attacker/hacker replaces the IP address of the sender i.e sends some data by confusing the receiver.ACK or SEQ numbers are used by the web servers to distinguished between different sessions and …
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IP Fragment IP fragments is useful in keeping tracks of the different parts of a datagram in TCP/IP suite.When the data packets arrived at the destination field then it is used to reassemble the datagrams.The identification value of all the IP fragments are same so the fragmentation offset is used to indicates the actual position …
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Sniffing is the simple process in which the network interface card is used to receive and monitor data that is not intended for that machine.The device or software that does sniffing are known as sniffer or more simply a network analyzer.Sniffing programs are very useful in gathering sensitive information like telnet username and password,ftp username …
Spoofing DNS Cache: DNS i.e domain name system is distributed database with a hierarchical structure used to translate the human friendly host names into the IP address,in TCP/IP Network.So when a computer wants to communicate with www.sudobits.com then it first sends a query to the local DNS server and the dns server checks its databases …
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What is ARP? ARP i.e Address Resolution Protocol is a lower level(in TCP/IP stack)protocol which is used to convert IP address to MAC(Media Access Control) address.IP addresses are dynamic(In general) but mac addresses ,a link layer address, are almost static as they are allocated by the NIC(Network Interface Card) manufacturer.Hence ARP is used to associates …